Hello everyone, My name is Simon Coles, I am currently in my final year at the University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, studying Information Systems Engineering. My mother was diagnosed with "Parkinsons" (quotes impotant, see later) in 1985; she died in 1991. My Father, Derek, is currently on the Council of Management (& Trustees) of the Parkinson's Disease Society of the UK. He was chairman of the Society from 1991 to 1993. Before reading the following, please remember I am not medically qualified; what follows is the result of what I have been told by Doctors whilst Mum was alive, and what I have learnt since. This is still very much an open research topic. You should not infer anything about your personal circumstances from this note - MSA is thankfully very rare. Mum suffered from a condition called Multiple System Atrophy (MSA). This condition is a rare form of Parkinson's disease, and is occasionally grouped with a few other things as "Pakinson's Plus". - MSA predominantly occurs in young onset patients (Mum was 45 on diagnosis). - It occurs in approximately 8% of patients. - It cannot be diagnosed until the post mortem - It typically presents itself as a severe case of Parkinsons. - the deterioration of patients is generally quicker than would normally be associated with Parkinsons. - They don't know much about it. We were also lucky enoguh to be accepted on the Appomorphine drug trials run by Dr Lees & Co. at the Middlesex Hospital, London. Appomorphine has just been approved here in the UK, and for some patients (*not* all) has produced some benficial effects. As a consequence of this, I have experience of Parkinsons, especially the more severe cases. My final year project (which I am halfway through) is to develop CANDI (Communications Aid for the Nuerologically Disabled), a hand held device which helps severely disabled people communicate with their carers (this inability to communicate was perhaps the most upsetting thing for Mum). CANDI is basically an "Intelligent Typewriter", which tries to reduce the amount of movement required by the Sufferer when typing (using some prediction techniques to guess what they will say next). We found most communications aids unsuitable becase Mum couldn't operate the keys anything like well enough. CANDI also has some other interesting facets; I will write a short introduction and post it to this list soon. Your comments will indeed be welcome. CANDI is based on the Apple Newton; it is my intention to give it away free. It won't be ready before the end of 1994, but if anyone would like a half finished version I would be happy to mail them the package. I hope I can share my own, and my family's experience with you, so we can help each other. Simon -- Simon Coles ([log in to unmask]) **** Nobody else listens to me, so why should you? ****