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HATFIELD NIH FUNDING RESTORATION AMENDMENT PASSES
SENATE OVERWHELMINGLY, 85-14, on May 24, as the chamber
moved to approve Senate Budget Committee Chair Pete Domenici's
(R-NM) FY 1996 budget; a final vote on the resolution is expected
May 25.  Sen. Mark Hatfield's (R-OR) measure would restore $7.0
bil.  in cuts over seven years in the budget for the National Institutes
of Health.  Co-sponsoring the amendment were Sens. Arlen Specter
(R-PA), who chairs the Appropriations/ Labor, HHS, Education
subcommittee, Nancy Kassebaum (R-KS), James Jeffords (R-VT)
and Alfonse D'Amato (R-NY).
 
Following passage, Hatfield said in a release that "we must reorder
our nation's budget priorities from programs which destroy life to
those which will preserve and enhance life."  Hatfield's restoration is
funded by a 0.58% across-the-board spending reduction from non-
defense functions, excluding international affairs, education/training,
health, Medicare, and income and Social Security spending.  Even
with the amendment's passage, NIH goes into reconcilliation capped
through 2002 at slightly below its 1995 funding level of $11.2 bil.
 
Reaction to passage was positive among the scientific research
community.  Samuel Silverstein, outgoing president of the
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, said he
was "ecstatic" with the outcome, calling Hatfield, who chairs the
Senate Apprpriations Committee, "both courageous and thoughtful."
Silverstein added that "investment in NIH pays spectacular
dividends," suggesting that medical research saved $70 bil. in
medical costs in 1994 alone, including $9 bil. for manic depressive
illness, $25 bil. for schizophrenia and $9 bil. for heart attacks.
 
Similarly, Frankie Trull, president of the Foundation for Biomedical
Reserach, expressed gratitude that the Senate was "willing to play
long ball" in taking into account that long-term medical savings are
realized through continuing NIH funding.  The American Association
of Medical Colleges said it was "very pleased with the confidence
that (the vote) expresses with medical research" although it was
"unfortunate" to be at the expense of other federal programs.
 
As the budget passed by the House includes a 5% rduction in NIH
funding below the 1995 level that is frozen through 2002, Silverstein
mainted that there is still a "long way to go" for NIH in reconcillation.
He added that pharmaceutical executives recently met with House
Speaker Newt Gingrich (R-GA) and House Appropriations/Labor
HHS, Education Subcommittee Chariman John Porter (R-IL) to
press their point, and they will continue to keep up pressure.
 
This information provided by the Parkinson's Action Network