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     I need to find more information than I have on the following
     question, and wonder if anyone can suggest some sources:
 
     For several centuries, the Church would not allow actors, jugglers,
     and like entertainers to be buried in consecrated ground.
     What was the rationale?  I suspect it might have had something to
     do with canon law regarding exclusion of, among others,
     "notorious members" of secret societies or more probably,
     those considered to be excommunicated as "public sinners".
 
     Since the categories of "vitandi" (those to be shunned) and the
     somewhat more acceptable "tolerati" were not clearly distinguished
     until the 15th century, I expect there to have been some inconsistency
     according to place and time; but, if I have it right, actors,
     jongleurs, etc. were excluded from consecrated ground (and also
     Christian burial?) as a _class_, and throughout at least Western
     Christendom for several centuries.
 
     Again, any sources, tips or trails, be they regarding England or
     elsewhere, from the point of view of drama, religion, sociology, &c.
     would be very appreciated.  Please reply directly to me, unless this
     is a topic of interest to others.  As a recent member, forgive me if
     this has been done before.
 
     Many thanks.
 
     Tony Amodeo
 
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     Tony Amodeo                        Email: [log in to unmask]
     Associate Librarian
     Charles Von der Ahe Library        Voice: (310) 338-7681
     Loyola Marymount University
     Loyola Boulevard at W. 80th St.    FAX:    (310) 338-4366
     Los Angeles CA 90045-2699
 
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