Dear Debra, Sounds to me as though your mother-in-law is getting a stomach tube because she can no longer swallow effectively. In such cases it is best to ask her doctor if it is good for her to continue eating because incorrect swallowing can lead to repeated cases of pneumonia. Stomach tubes, or PEG tubes, are very easy to work with. They require little maintainence and are very safe. Special food stomach (there are a number of them on the market) can be inserted into the tube manually or by use of a special pump. One must be careful that the stomach empties; that can be tested by leaving the tube open for a short period of time to allow it to empty, or by aspirating stomach contents through use of a large syringe. Usually only 5cc of fluid is retrieved. The procedure is done three times a day. Medications can be ground by use of a mortar and pistle, dissolved in water, and inserted into the tube. All in all, stomach tubes save time, allow for proper nutrition and medication administration with a minimum of effort, and are convenient. The down side is (as your mother-in-law has expressed) that food cannot be enjoyed. Since eating is a social event in most homes, that aspect of the day is also lost. Including the individual at meals, and allowing them to taste food (but spit is out after the tasting is done) are two ways these negative elements can be neutralized. ------ Hope this helps Mary Ann Zippo's mom