Dear Bev McNeill, In answer to your query regarding pallidotomy vs a D.B.S. there is no question but that I would have a pallidotomy. Why? 1. Because it is a permanent fix. 2. I am not very keen about having a foreign body placed within my brain with leads going down to a battery pack under my collarbone or side. 3. There is no maintenance with a pallidotomy. (change batteries, possibility of leads coming disconnected) I had a plastic amaya shunt placed beneath my scalp in conjunction with an adrenal implant surgery in 1987 and believe me it was a relief to have it removed shortly before my pallidotomy. I don't know the answer to which one offers the most reduction in medications. My sense is they would be comparable. In a D.B.S. the electrodes would be placed in the postero-ventral area of the globus pallidus which is the same target area as the pallidotomy. Other stimulation devices have been placed in the thalamus, but my sense is that when the term Deep Brain Stimulation is used the doctors are referring to a stimulation device being placed in the thalamus. I am not aware of any stims which have been implanted in both sides at once. The pallidotomy does offer the advantage of being able to be done on both sides at once, but Dr Iacono is the only one doing this procedure on a regular basis that I am aware of. Although recently I heard that Dr. Jaimie Henderson in St. Louis had performed a simultaneous bilateral pallidotomy. Someone also told me that a doctor in Portland Oregon had done bilateral so maybe it is beginning to catch on. We have done one D.B.S. at Loma Linda University bout 1 1/2 years ago on a woman whom I asked about 4 months ago, *If you had it to do over again would you opt for a Pallidotomy or the stim?* Her reply was immediate. *I d have a Pallidotomy.* Your questions concerning whether DBS is the same as the procedure called Bilateral Chronic Electrodes of Ventroposteral Pallidum is one I do not know the answer nor do I know the answer the pulse generator in DBS is the same as the Medtronic device used in the thalamus stimulus surgery. You also should talk with Joanne and Don Sandstrome or look up previous posts. Don has had the thalamus stimulation implant and seems to be very pleased with it. Don Dr. Don Berns 4943 Del Monte Rd. La Canada, CA 91011 818-790-8812 <[log in to unmask]>