FISH : Alternative (is that an indiginous sacrement helper)spelling GHYTI :- GH as in "Rough" Y as in " physical" TI as in "Carnation" ???????????? But seriously folks... Regards Philip At 04:01 PM 4/28/96 -0400, you wrote: >Ohh JEEEEEEEEZ, Alan! <giggling> It's a lovely Sunday afternoon... don't ya >have nuttin' better to do than type? <grin> > >Barb Mallut, >[log in to unmask] > >---------- >From: Parkinson's Disease - Information Exchange Network on behalf of >[log in to unmask] >Sent: Sunday, April 28, 1996 12:59 PM >To: Multiple recipients of list PARKINSN >Subject: Monolateral? > >Barbara wished Dr Iacono had fixed her "speller" at the same time of a great >pallidotomy. I just want to assure you that Dr Iacono did not switch >prefixes on the word "lateral" preceding the word pallidotomy in Barbara's >head. > >Barbara said she had a monolatrial palllidotomy > >mono - a combining form meaning (a) one, single, alone (b) in chemistry, the >presence of one atom or group of that to the name of which it is attached. > >uni - a combining form meaning one > >bi - A prefix meaning (a) two, twice, double (b) in anatomy, connection with >or relation to each of two symmetrically paired parts (c) in chemistry, >presence of two atoms or equivalents (of a component) or presence (of this >component) in double the usual proportion or in double the proportion of the >other component. > >tri - a combining form meaning three > >There seems to be an inconsistency in applying the prefix. Mono and bi seem >to go together and uni and tri go together. Since this is not the way they >are used, our memory will be called upon one more time. > >The actual medical terms for the pallidotomy are: > >unilateral pallidotomy: > >Means to apply the procedure called pallidotomy to only one side of the >brain. Sometimes the word unilateral is omitted and the actual side of the >brain is given such as left or right pallidotomy. In the left pallidotomy, >the lesion is placed in the left side of the brain and effects the muscle >movement on the opposite side (right side) of the body. A right pallidotomy >thus effects the left side of the body with a lesion on the right side of the >brain. > >bilateral pallidotomy: > >Means to apply the procedure to both sides of the brain. This term is used >when both the left and right pallidotomy is performed during the same >surgical operation. To my knowledge there is not a word that means two >pallidotomies performed, one left and one right, but at two separate times. > >ipsilateral: > >Situated on the same side, as for example paralytic (or similar) symptoms >which occur on the same side as the lesion causing them. > >The word ipsilateral is used to reference symptoms that appear on the same >side as the pallidotomy. Since a left pallidotomy effects the right side of >the body, the ipsilateral symptoms are those symptoms appearing the left side >of the body. Thus in a technical paper one might read: A unilateral >pallidotomy was performed reducing symptoms by as much as 95% without >changing ipsilateral symptoms. This just means the pallidotomy worked well >on the target side and had no crossover, good or bad, to the other side. > >The following three words should now be well etched in your brain: > Unilateral Pallidotomy - one sided pallidotomy > Bilateral Pallidotomy - two sided pallidotomy > Ipsilateral symptoms - symptoms appearing on same side as site of lesion > >(Monolateral I am sure, was understood by all. Now you know what happens >when one cannot sleep.) > >Regards, >Alan Bonander > > Philip Dunn