Hello, Joan: I found the following information by using the general "search engine" http://www.altavista.digital.com I hope it helps. Best wishes, Margaret Tuchman ================================================= http://www.familyinternet.com/peds/scr/001397sc.htm# Alternative names: cerebellar ataxia; ataxia - acute cerebellar Definition: The sudden onset of the movement disorder, ataxia, often following an infectious viral disease. Causes, incidence, and risk factors: Acute cerebellar ataxia occurs most often in children, especially those younger than 3 years old. It often follows a viral infection by several weeks. Common predisposing infections included chickenpox and Coxsackie viral illnesses. Ataxia is characterized by a broad-based unsteady gait. When the child is sitting, the trunk may deviate side-to-side and back-to-front or any combination and return to the vertical in a jerky type motion. Jerky eye movements (nystagmus) and jerky explosive speech (dysarthria) may develop at the same time. The condition usually subsides without treatment over a period of weeks to months. Occasionally, a child will be left with a persistent movement disorder or behavioral disorder. Prevention: There is no known prevention. Symptoms: sudden onset jerky body (trunk) movement wide-based unsteady gait inability to walk without support jerky eye movements (nystagmus) jerky speech pattern (dysarthria) unusual movement of the arms or legs Other suggestive findings appears in child less than three years of age may follow a viral infection Signs and tests: The diagnosis of acute cerebellar ataxia is made by excluding other causes of ataxia and by taking a history of a recent illness. Tests may include: cerebrospinal fluid studies (CSF total protein) CT scan of the head Treatment: No treatment is generally attempted for acute cerebellar ataxia. Expectations (prognosis): Full recovery usually occurs without treatment within a few months. Complications: Movement or behavioral disorders may (rarely) persist. Calling your health care provider: Call your health care provider if any symptoms of ataxia appear. This information should NOT be used as a substitute for seeking professional medical diagnosis, treatment and care (see disclaimer). This medical encyclopedia and its contents are copyright by Applied Medical Informatics, Inc., 1996. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein without written permission is strictly prohibited. =================================================================== * National Ataxia Foundation * National Ataxia Foundation 15500 Wayzata Blvd., #750 Waysata, MN 55391 Phone: (612) 473-7666 Fax: (612) 473-9289 Email: [log in to unmask] The National Ataxia Foundation (NAF) was founded in 1957 in an organized effort to combat all hereditary ataxias. Hereditary ataxia is not a single disease, but a group of disorders which have in common that they cause ataxia (lack of coordination) and that they run in families. Terms used to describe the hereditary ataxias include but are not limited to: Olivopontocerebellar atrophy (OPCA), spinocerebellar degeneration (SCA), Marie's ataxia, "pure" cerebellar ataxia and more. Ataxia can be either dominantly inherited as those listed above or recessively inherited like Friedreich's ataxia. NAF has three primary objectives and areas of service: Education, Service and Research. Services include patient education materials, Pen-Pal program, chapters and support groups, informational meetings and quarterly newsletter, "Generations". Most single copies of publications are free as is a list of "What's Available" through NAF. Call or write for more information. See the NAF homepage at: http://128.252.215.18 or http://www.ataxia.org Also please stop by the Usenet newsgroup: alt.support.ataxia Feel free to contact me as I can put you in touch with many others on email who have interest in ataxia. Regards, Pam [log in to unmask] [log in to unmask] ======================================================