Anne - Our neurologist and our neurosurgeon at the University of Kansas Medical Center say they prefer not to do bilateral pallidotomies because of potential speech and possibly memory problems. They believe the answer, after one pallidotomy, is to perform a thalamic stimulation (if tremor is the problem) or a pallidal stimulation on the other side. (The pallidal stimulation is being performed experimentally and is awaiting FDA approval for unrestricted use). My husband had experimental bilateral pallidal stimulations, and even he had some speech and memory problems that lasted for about 6 months. At this time, the memory problems seem to be gone, and his speech is much improved. This isn't very encouraging for your friend, I know. Would your friend be more comfortable holding off and getting another opinion? If that's at all possible, it would probably be well worthwhile. Pallidotomy is definitely permanent, and there's no reversing the procedure if it produces deficits of one kind or another. You might try contacting Dr. William Koller at the U. of Ks. Medical Center (neurologist and Parkinson's specialist) at 913-588-6985 if there isn't anyone else in your friend's area to contact. Good luck. Margie Swindler