I agree with what Charles and Ida have written about the validity of the survey regarding the incidence of diabetes in Parkinson's families. There is a very strong selection bias present because those with diabetic relatives would be much more likely to respond (probably because they are more interested). It's important to know what the rate of diabetes is in the general population and also to have a control group to see if the rate of diabetes is different in a non-Parkinson's group of subjects of similar age, weight, and gender. The right way to do it would be to take a (random) sample of those with Parkinson's Disease and a random sample of similarly matched non-PWP's and ask both groups if there is diabetes in their families. Comparing that result might suggest that there is or is not a relationship between PD and diabetes. This is awfully hard to do, which is why survey's are usually done at research facilities, with money, manpower and expertise. I think what we have might be 'interesting', but not scientifically valid. Thanks for all your effort Ivan. At least it kept you off the streets and out of trouble. Susan Hamburger, cg for Stan 62/16 It's a funny thing about life; if you refuse to accept anything but the best, you very often get it. W. Somerset Maughm