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Help! I have some questions about Mirapex which I hope some of you can
answer.

>From what I read in your messages here, and on the Care List, there does not
seem to be much consistancy among doctors who are prescribing Mirapex for
PWPs. I sometimes have the uncomfortable feeling that post-approval trials
are underway and we're the guinea pigs.

My husband's neurologist succumbed to our second request, and last week
wrote a prescription that started Neal on a super-conservative 0.125 mg.
once a day for a week, then 2/day for week two, and finally 3/day in the
third week. This latter dose finally brings his total daily intake to 0.375
mg. This intake of 0.375 mg/day (provided by three equally spaced 0.125
tablets) is recommended by Pharmacia&Upjohn as the way to BEGIN titrating
Mirapex.

What bothers us is the dearth of instructions about when to take the Mirapex
and what to do about integrating it with all the other meds taken. Neal's
neuro said not to change his other meds yet(Sinemet, Permax, Eldepryl.)He
wants to know if he should take it with his Sinemet and Permax, or to insert
it between doses.

The neurologist said he was being bombarded lately with information from
pharmaceutical sales people about Mirapex and now seemed more comfortable
about prescribing it. Our pharmacist was able to provide me with an original
bottle of Mirapex, including the detailed information insert that was
included in the box. This answers some questions, but brings up others. What
follows is based on the information provided by Pharmacia&Upjohn's package
insert:

About Mirapex and Other Drugs: The studies leading to approval included
concomitant use of sinemet, and/or Amantadine, Eldepryl or anticholinergics.
There is no mention of other dopamine agonists like Permax. Should Permax be
decreased, left as is, or discontinued? It was found the average reduction
of levodopa was 27% for older patients. (Young patients tested were not
taking levodopa.) Were PWPs in the studies also taking other agonists?

It is recommended that doses be taken three times/day. But when? With
Sinemet (and Permax?) or separately?

About Dose Size and Side Effects:
Mirapex is rapidly and almost completely absorbed, reaching a peak
concentration in about 2 hours. It can be taken with meals, but this will
delay its absorbtion by about an hour. Its terminal half-life is about 8
hours in young patients, but increases to about 12 hours for those over 65.

The drug is 90% eliminated via the kidneys. Aging affects kidney function
and it is harder for older patients to get rid of drug end products. Anyone
with a medical problem involving the kidneys needs to be careful with
medications that put an extra burden on them. Because Mirapex does not have
an end product metabolite, it is excreted unchanged. From this, can I assume
it is still circulating as active drug, thus adding to the serum
concentration if renal function is impaired?.

A maximum total daily dose of 4.5mg. is recommended for maintenance after a
7-week period of weekly upward titration. One study of young patients found
that a maximum dose of 1.5 provided benefits that were not significantly
different from a 4.5 mg maximum. Body size and muscle mass are also factors
in determining maintenance doses. Patients that weigh much less than average
may have problems with the full recommended doses.

Any of these factors could contribute to the unwelcome side effects some
have experienced. I look forward to your comments and advice.

Martha Rohrer ([log in to unmask])