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Estrogens and Parkinson's disease.
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There is substantial evidence that estrogens modulate the activity of
dopamine in the extrapyramidal system.

However, there is conflicting data as to the exact mechanism of estrogen's
effects.

The majority of clinical reports support an antidopaminergic effect of
estrogens on Parkinsonian symptoms.

Generally, Parkinsonism worsens with estrogen therapy.

We report a case of improvement in Parkinsonian symptoms in a premenopausal
patient when placed on leuprolide acetate.

The pharmacologic menopause induced by leuprolide acetate leads to a
hypoestrogenic state.

We hypothesize that the decrease in estrogen improves Parkinson's disease
symptoms via the relief of its antidopaminergic effects on the
nigrostriatal pathway.


Med Hypotheses 1994 Apr;42(4):280-282
Session DR, Pearlstone MM, Jewelewicz R, Kelly AC
Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA
PMID: 8072437, MUID: 94352251
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