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Prayer may heal but it still isn't covered by insurance
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(December 16, 1997 1:48 p.m. EST) - 94% of HMO executives believe in the
healing power of prayer and meditation, but they would need more evidence
it really works before paying to promote such practices.

Results of a study -- conducted on a walk-by basis at a recent gathering of
health plan officials in Washington, D.C. -- were released Monday at a
conference on spirituality and healing at Harvard Medical School.

Nearly 90% of the HMO officials queried said the rules and policies of
their health plans do not take into account scientific data and research
regarding the relationship between spirituality and well-being.

"There is a big difference between recognizing that spiritual health is a
component of the healing process and incorporating spiritual practices into
traditional patient care and medical coverage," said Dr. John Templeton
Jr., president of the John Templeton Foundation, a non-profit foundation
that supports study and education on spirituality and health care and the
sponsor of the survey.

More than 200 studies have been conducted on the subject, with many showing
a strong relationship between religious faith or personal spirituality and
the ability to recover from illness and injury or to avoid disease in the
first place.

"For more than 25 years we have been exploring and researching the
relationship between faith and healing as a complement, not an alternative,
to traditional medicine," said Dr. Herbert Benson, head of the Mind/Body
Medical Institute at Harvard.

He said it was "gratifying" that HMO officials see the importance of
spiritual practice, even if their organizations don't yet support them in
their plans.

74% of those in the survey said they believe the positive effects of
spirituality could also favorably impact health care costs.

But in order to convince their colleagues that coverage for chaplain or
meditative services should be covered, for instance:
-76% of the executives said they would need direct clinical evidence;
-65% said they'd need evidence of cost savings; and
-62% said they'd need to show that the coverage was important to patient
satisfaction.

A similar study at a meeting of family physicians last year found that:
-99% believe spiritual beliefs can be helpful in medical treatment,
shortening hospital stays and enhancing patient quality of life, and
-50% said they already take some steps to incorporate relaxation or
meditation techniques in the care they give their patients.


LEE BOWMAN covers health and science for Scripps Howard News Service.
Copyright 1997 Nando.net
Copyright 1997 Scripps Howard
<http://www.nando.net/newsroom/ntn/health/121697/health28_26235_noframes.html>
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