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Friday February 27, 1998

German researchers find 2nd Parkinson's gene

WASHINGTON, Feb 27 (Reuters) - German researchers said on Friday they had
found a second gene linked with Parkinson's disease, a serious and incurable
brain illness.

Studies of three families with members suffering from Parkinson's showed a
similar mutation on chromosome 2p, Dr. Thomas Gasser of the Neurologische
Klinik at Klinikum Grosshader in Munich and colleagues said.

They did not name the gene but said it was different from another gene
linked with Parkinson's.

"We describe a different genetic locus that appears to be involved in the
development of parkinsonism closely resembling sporadic (non-familial)
parkinsonism including a similar mean age of onset (59 years)," they wrote
in a letter to the journal Nature Genetics.

Gasser's team did checks on three families of European origin who had at
least four members with Parkinson's. They did broad genetic scans and found
all had similar variations in the same area of the 2p chromosome.

Last year Dr. Robert Nussbaum of the National Human Genome Research
Institute in Bethesda, Maryland, and colleagues found the first gene linked
with familial Parkinson's.

Parkinson's disease (PD), a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative
disorder, ... <snip>

Copyright © 1998 Reuters Limited.

Judith Richards
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