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Stephen Hawking speculates about the next millennium

WASHINGTON (March 6, 1998 10:36 p.m. EST http://www.nando.net) -- Cosmologist
Stephen Hawking says technology won't be the only thing more advanced in the
next millennium -- people will be, too.

"I don't believe science fiction like 'Star Trek,' where people are
essentially the same 400 years in the future," the Cambridge physicist said
Friday night during a lecture in the East Room of the White House.

Hawking said the combination of advanced science and technology will
inevitably bring together incredible changes -- including genetically
engineered human beings.

"Unless we have a totalitarian world order, someone will design an improved
human somewhere," he said, clarifying that he wasn't passing judgment on such
changes.

"I am just saying that it is likely to happen in the next millennium whether
we want it or not," he said.

President Clinton invited Hawking, author of the bestseller "A Brief History
of Time," to speak as part of the presidential "Millennium Evenings" series.

His speech to several dozen people, including many fellow physicists and other
scientists, touched topics ranging from "closed loop histories of particles"
to "Moore's Law," in which the speed and complexity of computers doubles every
18 years.

Even the program's moderator joked about needing an interpreter to understand
some of the concepts in Hawking's speech.

The evening was telecast live through satellite connections and cybercast over
the Internet.

Mir astronaut Andrew Thomas appeared briefly via satellite to welcome Hawking
and Vice President Al Gore also participated -- through the Internet -- by
submitting the evening's final question.

He asked for Hawking's opinion about the recent discovery of antigravity, a
mysterious force that may be causing the universe to expand at a constantly
accelerating rate.

"If it is there at all, it must be very small," Hawking answered. But he said
that scientists won't know for sure until future observation from satellites
sheds light on the question.

Hawking, 56, has Lou Gehrig's Disease, which affects the motor skills, and
speaks by touching a computer screen that translates his words through an
electronic synthesizer.

He is the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, a post once held by
Sir Isaac Newton.

Hawking opened his lecture by showing a scene from the former television
series, 'Star Trek, The Next Generation,' in which he, Newton and Albert
Einstein are playing poker with the show's android character. Hawking wins the
game.


By EUN-KYUNG KIM, Associated Press Writer
Copyright 1998 Nando.net
Copyright 1998 The Associated Press

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