> > Chase decided to try amantadine because the drug was recently found to contain > > properties that blocked the receptors. > > Well , well , this seems to come in support to my proposed "blockade hypothesis" > causing parkison symptoms instead of just and only the believed insufficiency or > lack of dopamine . > > -- > +----| Joao Paulo de Carvalho |------ + Hi Joao This is from the latest of J. Bruman's excellent CSR ( June ) . I could not help thinking of your blockade theory ,which I dont understand properly . But this CSR entry supports the idea of there being a problem in the transport rather than the production of dopamine . I first came accross this idea in our discussions . The conventional view does little to explain why my left side of my body has PD symptoms while the right side does not . Uhl G; Ann Neur 1998;43:555-560: Dopamine is produced and used by neurons in several parts of the brain, but the loss of neurons in PD is highly selective. By the time overt motor symptoms appear, the part of the substantia nigra that connects to the putamen and caudate nuclei has lost about 80% of its neurons. The ventral tegmental area of the midbrain that innervates the cortex and limbic forebrain (higher mental sites) has lost 40% to 60%. While the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, which controls endocrine secretions of the pituitary, has lost none at all. The mystery of this selectivity may hold a key to understanding, and possibly curing, PD. He thinks it is the dopamine transporters, chemicals which carry dopamine to its various application sites, and whose local concentration correlates with the degree of neuron loss. peace Alastair ( [log in to unmask] )