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At 11:33 PM 11/16/98 -0500, you wrote:
>FDA warns new Parkinson's drug may contribute to liver failure
>
>WASHINGTON (November 16, 1998 7:45 p.m. EST http://www.nandotimes.com) --
A new drug used to treat Parkinson's disease may cause fatal liver damage
and should be reserved for severe cases where other therapies proved
futile, the government warned on Monday.
>
>The Food and Drug Administration approved Hoffman-La Roche's Tasmar last
January. But recently the agency learned of three deaths from severe liver
damage, and on Monday ordered Roche to put the government's strongest
warning on the drug's label.
>
>Don't stop taking Tasmar without first talking to your doctor, the FDA
stressed to patients. Abruptly quitting the drug can lead to a rebound of
Parkinson's symptoms or other side effects, so patients deemed too much at
risk for the drug must be weaned off.
>
>It takes only three weeks' use of Tasmar to tell whether it is going to
offer a significant benefit to a particular Parkinson's patient. So
patients will know quickly whether Tasmar offers them enough help to
justify the risk of possible liver damage, said FDA drug chief Dr. Murray
Lumpkin.
>
>Anyone who takes Tasmar, known chemically as tolcapone, must undergo liver
testing every two weeks and watch carefully for symptoms of liver failure,
including jaundice, fatigue and loss of appetite, the FDA said.
>
>More than 1 million Americans have Parkinson's disease, a degenerative
neurological disorder. Patients suffer progressive muscle rigidity, tremors
and difficulty moving as brain cells that manufacture dopamine, a chemical
important for movement, are destroyed.
>
>There is no cure for Parkinson's, but certain drugs can help control the
symptoms. The cornerstone of treatment consists of the medicines levodopa
and carbidopa, which increase the amount of dopamine available in the
brain. But these drugs' impact gradually wane over time.
>
>Tasmar is supposed to be taken together with levodopa and carbidopa in
people already using the highest doses of those two medicines. The
combination slightly enhances the older drugs' effects, in clinical trials
giving patients up to two more hours of easier movement each day. "This is
for people who have reached the end of the rope," Lumpkin explained.
>
>About 60,000 people worldwide have taken Tasmar, including up to 30,000
Americans. While the FDA has learned of only three deaths so far -- a
Californian, a Canadian and a Swiss -- the agency deemed the risk serious
enough that Tasmar's drug labeling will include an "informed consent"
document for patients to sign signifying they understand the possibility of
the side effect.
>
>Roche sent letters to thousands of U.S. doctors Monday explaining the new
warnings, but did not immediately say whether it would issue similar
warnings in Canada and Europe.
>
>By LAURAN NEERGAARD, AP Medical Writer
>Copyright 1998 Nando Media
>Copyright 1998 The Associated Press
>
>janet paterson - 51/41/37 - almonte/ontario/canada
>http://www.newcountry.nu/pd/members/janet/
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> HI SIS  so right  was on then off nero orders.  he is always looking for
ways to help me.   I.Y.Q.