**********************Forwarded Message******************* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Philosophy and Literature announces Winners of the Fourth Bad Writing Contest (1998) Full text at: http://www.cybereditions.com/aldaily We are pleased to announce winners of the fourth Bad=20 Writing Contest, sponsored by the scholarly journal=20 Philosophy and Literature. The Bad Writing Contest celebrates the most stylistically=20 lamentable passages found in scholarly books and articles=20 published in the last few years. Ordinary journalism,=20 fiction, departmental memos, etc. are not eligible, nor are=20 parodies: entries must be non-ironic, from serious,=20 published academic journals or books. Deliberate=20 parody cannot be allowed in a field where unintended=20 self-parody is so widespread. Two of the most popular and influential literary scholars=20 in the U.S. are among those who wrote winning entries in=20 the latest contest. Judith Butler, a Guggenheim Fellowship-winning professor of=20 rhetoric and comparative literature at the University of=20 California at Berkeley, admired as perhaps "one of the ten=20 smartest people on the planet," wrote the sentence that=20 captured the contest's first prize. Homi K. Bhabha, a=20 leading voice in the fashionable academic field=20 of postcolonial studies, produced the second-prize winner. "As usual," commented Denis Dutton, editor of Philosophy=20 and Literature, "this year's winners were produced by=20 well-known, highly-paid experts who have no doubt labored=20 for years to write like this. That these scholars must know=20 what they are doing is indicated by the fact that the=20 winning entries were all published by distinguished presses=20 and academic journals." Professor Butler's first-prize sentence appears in "Further Reflections on the Conversations of Our Time," an article=20 in the scholarly journal Diacritics (1997): The move from a structuralist account in which capital is=20 understood to structure social relations in relatively=20 homologous ways to a view of hegemony in which power=20 relations are subject to repetition, convergence, and=20 rearticulation brought the question of temporality into the=20 thinking of structure, and marked a shift from a form=20 of Althusserian theory that takes structural totalities as=20 theoretical objects to one in which the insights into the=20 contingent possibility of structure inaugurate a renewed=20 conception of hegemony as bound up with the contingent=20 sites and strategies of the rearticulation of power. Dutton remarked that "it's possibly the anxiety-inducing=20 obscurity of such writing that has led Professor Warren=20 Hedges of Southern Oregon University to praise Judith=20 Butler as `probably one of the ten smartest people on the=20 planet'." This year's second prize went to a sentence authored by=20 Homi K. Bhabha, a professor of English at the University of=20 Chicago. He writes in The Location of Culture (Routledge,=20 1994): If, for a while, the ruse of desire is calculable for the=20 uses of discipline soon the repetition of guilt,=20 justification, pseudo-scientific theories, superstition,=20 spurious authorities, and classifications can be seen as=20 the desperate effort to "normalize" formally the=20 disturbance of a discourse of splitting that violates=20 the rational, enlightened claims of its enunciatory=20 modality. This prize-winning entry was nominated by John D. Peters of=20 the University of Iowa, who describes it as "quite=20 splendid: enunciatory modality, indeed!" Ed Lilley, an art historian at the University of Bristol in=20 the U.K., supplied a sentence by Steven Z. Levine from an=20 anthology entitled Twelve Views of Manet's "Bar" (Princeton=20 University Press, 1996): As my story is an august tale of fathers and sons, real and=20 imagined, the biography here will fitfully attend to the=20 putative traces in Manet's work of "les noms du p=E8re," a=20 Lacanian romance of the errant paternal phallus ("Les=20 Non-dupes errent"), a revised Freudian novella of the=20 inferential dynamic of paternity which annihilates (and=20 hence enculturates) through the deferred introduction of=20 the third term of insemination the phenomenologically=20 irreducible dyad of the mother and child. Stewart Unwin of the National Library of Australia passed=20 along this gem from the Australasian Journal of American=20 Studies (December 1997). The author is Timothy W. Luke, and=20 the article is entitled, "Museum Pieces: Politics and=20 Knowledge at the American Museum of Natural History": Natural history museums, like the American Museum,=20 constitute one decisive means for power to de-privatize and=20 re-publicize, if only ever so slightly, the realms of death=20 by putting dead remains into public service as social=20 tokens of collective life, rereading dead fossils as=20 chronicles of life's everlasting quest for survival,=20 and canonizing now dead individuals as nomological emblems=20 of still living collectives in Nature and History. An=20 anatomo-politics of human and non-human bodies is sustained=20 by accumulating and classifying such necroliths in the=20 museum's observational/expositional performances. The passage goes on to explain that museum fossils and=20 artifacts are "strange superconductive conduits, carrying=20 the vital elan of contemporary biopower." It's demonstrated=20 with helpful quotations from Michel Foucault's History of=20 Sexuality. Finally, a tour de force from a 1996 book published by the=20 State University of New York Press. It was located by M.J.=20 Devaney, an editor at the University of Nebraska Press. The=20 author is D.G. Leahy, writing in Foundation: Matter the=20 Body Itself. Total presence breaks on the univocal predication of the=20 exterior absolute the absolute existent (of that of which=20 it is not possible to univocally predicate an outside,=20 while the equivocal predication of the outside of the=20 absolute exterior is possible of that of which the reality=20 so predicated is not the reality, viz., of the dark/of=20 the self, the identity of which is not outside the absolute=20 identity of the outside, which is to say that the equivocal=20 predication of identity is possible of the self-identity=20 which is not identity, while identity is univocally=20 predicated of the limit to the darkness, of the limit of=20 the reality of the self). This is the real exteriority of=20 the absolute outside: the reality of the absolutely=20 unconditioned absolute outside univocally predicated of the=20 dark: the light univocally predicated of the darkness: the=20 shining of the light univocally predicated of the limit of=20 the darkness: actuality univocally predicated of the other=20 of self-identity: existence univocally predicated of the=20 absolutely unconditioned other of the self. The precision=20 of the shining of the light breaking the dark is=20 the other-identity of the light. The precision of the=20 absolutely minimum transcendence of the dark is the light=20 itself/the absolutely unconditioned exteriority of=20 existence for the first time/the absolutely facial identity=20 of existence/the proportion of the new creation sans=20 depth/the light itself ex nihilo: the dark itself=20 univocally identified, i.e., not self-identity identity=20 itself equivocally, not the dark itself equivocally, in=20 "self-alienation," not "self-identity, itself in=20 self-alienation" "released" in and by "otherness," and=20 "actual other," "itself," not the abysmal inversion of the=20 light, the reality of the darkness equivocally,=20 absolute identity equivocally predicated of the=20 self/selfhood equivocally predicated of the dark (the=20 reality of this darkness the other-self-covering of=20 identity which is the identification person-self). Dr. Devaney calls this book "absolutely, unequivocally incomprehensible." While she has supplied further extended=20 quotations to prove her point, this seems to be enough. ************************************************ The next round of the Bad Writing Contest, results to be=20 announced at the end of 1999, is now open. There is an=20 endless ocean of pretentious, turgid academic prose being=20 added to daily, and we'll continue to honor it. Prof. Denis Dutton Editor, Philosophy and Literature University of Canterbury,=20 Christchurch, New Zealand Phone: 011-643-348-7928 [log in to unmask]