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-- [ From: Seymour Gross * EMC.Ver #2.5.3 ] --

Charlie, and others -
Sen. Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, chairman of the Senate
Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health, and Human Services, and
Education,  conducted the hearing on Dec. 2.
Following are excerpts from The New York Times 12/3 re the hearing.

"It is not too unrealistic to say that this research has the potential
to revolutionize the practice of medicine and improve the quality and
length of life," said Dr. Harold Varmus, director of the National
Institutes of Health.
"The scientists who announced last month that they had isolated and
cultured the cells told the hearing of the cells' potential to be grown
into any desired tissue of the body and used to treat almost any disease
, particularly those, like Parkinson's disease and juvenile diabetes,
that are caused by deficiency of a specific type of cell.
"Dr. Varmus agreed with that assessment.  ' "There is almost no realm of
medicine," he said, ' "that might not be touched by this innovation.' "
"Dr. Thomas Okarma, Geron's vice president for research, said embryonic
stem cells were a potential source of the following:
"Heart muscle cells to treat congestive heart failure.
"Blood-forming cells to help cancer patients whose own bone marrow cells
have been damaged by chemotherapy.
"Cells to line the inside of blood vessels, as treatment for
atherosclerosis.
"Insulin-producing cells to cure those with insulin dependent diabetes.
"Nerve and brain cells to treat victims of stroke, Parkinson's disease
and Alzheimer's disease."
When Sen. Specter "pressed the scientists to say how soon treatments
using the cells might be available, Dr. Thomson said therapy for
Parkinson's disease could be expected in 5 to 10 years, and Dr. Gearhart
predicted 7 to 12 years."
"Dr. Varmus said that he believed that Dr. Gearhart's research,
performed with aborted fetuses rather than viable embryos, probably
could have been financed by the National Institutes of Health despite
the Congressional ban, but that he was awaiting a ruling from the
general counsel of the Department of Health and Human Services."
Hope this is of help.
Dolores Gross
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