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hi fred

At 01:50 1998/12/13 -0800, you wrote, in part:
>... My father is 72 ... He had been on tasmar and sinemet.
>It had helped him tremendously.  My mother reports that he
>was getting out on his own, going to the grocery store,
>getting hair cuts etc.

that's great
it seems to me that his meds were 'optimized'
and he was feeling pretty mobile and self-confident

how long has he had pd?
how long has he been on sinemet?

>Due to the recent scare his neuro told him to stop with
>the tasmar.  He was on sinemet only for approximately
>2-3 weeks and has just had a liver test that was OK.

the scare caught everyone by surprise
good news about the test

>He is having difficulty getting out of bed and has taken
>to sitting in his favorite chair most of the day now.  He
>will not go out  much at all.

does he say why?

to me, it sounds like he's undermedicated
and probably feeling uncomfortable and stiff
i.e. not enough levodopa getting to his brain
the tasmar would have helped 'stretch' the levodopa in the sinemet,
so when the tasmar was stopped, it might have been more logical
to titrate the sinemet up as needed
while titrating the tasmar down

>His neuro started him on mirapex (spelling?)

yep - the generic name is pramipexole

>along with sinemet Friday.

that's good news, i think!

in tests, adding mirapex to a sinemet regime
has resulted in a 25-30% reduction in the need for sinemet

but i'm a tad concerned that your father's neuro
hasn't 'optimized' him on sinemet alone
at least as a starting point
before adding mirapex

tasmar [tolcapopone] and mirapex [pramipexole]
both help in reducing the need for sinemet/levodopa
but in completely different ways

tolcapone is a comt inhibitor, which acts in the body,
to help more levodopa [in the sinemet] survive the journey to the brain
while
pramipexole is a dopamine agonist, which acts in the brain,
and 'fools' the brain into thinking it's got more dopamine in it

Now my questions:
>1. What has been your experiences with mirapex?
>2. What side effects does mirapex have?
>3. Is there a web site ewhere I can get mirapex
>info to share with my family?

you should be able to get a full drug monograph
either from the neuro or from the pharmacist

there is a ton of info and discussion on mirapex
in our pd list archives at:
<http://james.parkinsons.org.uk/>

all brain chemistry meds need to be treated seriously
[this may seem obvious]
and also need to be added/fine-tuned ver-r-r-r-r-y slowly
[this may not seem so obvious]

it would be wise to titrate the mirapex dose up
very slowly over weeks rather than days

therefore it seems to me that your father's sinemet level
needs to be raised a tad in the meantime
so that he feels more mobile

in simple terms
lack of mobility = pd symptom = lack of sinemet/levodopa/dopamine
and
dyskinetic movements = med symptom = too much sinemet/levodopa/dopamine
and
hallucinations = med symptom = way too much sinemet/levodopa/dopamine

maybe more in-depth observation
of his hour-to-hour med [sinemet] response is called for?

>4. His neuro is in Toledo and never mentioned
>having the liver test until the recent scare.

this isn't surprising
most neuros were surprised by the scare

some people think there has been an over-reaction;
tasmar has been pulled off the market in some countries
but
the liver damage can happen so fast that the testing may be too late

it's part of the roller-coaster ride
of learning about new pharmaceuticals;
we still don't know everything about aspirin yet!

>We are thinking about looking for a new DR.
>Any suggestions of DR's in Toledo, Columbus, Cleveland?
>What about movement disorders specialists.

how about discussing all of the above with your father's neuro first?
if he's open to discussion, stick with him
if not, give him the boot

we have to learn to be our own advocates
if not us, who?

please note
i'm not a medico
just a nosy parkie!

your [and your father's] cyber-sibling

janet

janet paterson - 51 now /41 dx /37 onset - almonte/ontario/canada
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