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Mov Disord 1995 Sep;10(5):672-4

Bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation for severe Parkinson's disease.

Limousin P, Pollak P, Benazzouz A, Hoffmann D, Broussolle E, Perret JE,
Benabid AL
Department of Clinical and Biological Neurosciences, Joseph Fourier
University of Grenoble, France.

Subthalamic nucleus (STN) lesions or high-frequency stimulations could
improve parkinsonian symptoms in monkeys treated by MPTP. We have applied
the procedure of chronic stimulation to the STN in severely disabled
parkinsonian patients. This article presents the case of the first patient
operated on bilaterally. Bilateral STN stimulation has greatly improved
akinesia and rigidity. The benefit was maintained < or = 15 months after
surgery. Unilateral stimulation induced motor effects mainly in
contralateral limbs. Further studies are needed to evaluate the value of
this procedure in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

PMID: 8552123, UI: 96064344
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