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J Psychosom Res 1999 Mar;46(3):247-55

Changes in quality of life following unilateral pallidal stimulation in
Parkinson's disease.

Vingerhoets G, Lannoo E, van der Linden C, Caemaert J, Vandewalle V, van den
Abbeele D, Wolters M
Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, University Hospital, Ghent,
Belgium.

Twenty patients with Parkinson's disease (age range 38-70 years) completed
the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) 2 months before and 3 months after
long-term high-frequency electrostimulation of the globus pallidus internus
to improve clinical symptoms. The SIP provides an estimate of perceived
quality of life on 12 health-status categories. Neurological assessment with
the Hoehn and Yahr scale and the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
revealed a significant postoperative reduction in clinical symptomatology
(p<0.001). The patients experienced a general improvement in self-reported
quality of life that exceeded the purely motor and physical aspects of
quality of life. The significant postoperative drop in perceived impairment
of communication skills can be considered the most important subjective
improvement. Longitudinal research on a larger sample of patients is
necessary to evaluate the durability of the subjective improvement in
quality of life after unilateral pallidal stimulation.

PMID: 10193915, UI: 99208258
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