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Will , thanks I have been trying to remember the name of the Hawthorn effect
for several days. It has been a number of years since my last stat course and
like everyone else, I forget whatIi don't use. Nita

will johnston wrote:

> Bruce & Phil,
>
> The classic example of the placebo effect was a study done by the Western
> Electric Division of AT&T back before Ma Bell got broken up.
>
> At the Hawthhorn Plant near Chicago, the company decided to test for the
> changes in productivity of workers resulting from a change in light
> intensity in the plant.  The employees were told that  there was an
> experiment.  One group was given new lighting just like the old system. The
> other group had a different lights AND different light intensity. The
> productivity of both groups increased substantially.
>
> The researchers came to the conclusion that both groups were aware that
> they were being tested by the company "experts" and college professors and
> the workerdfelt that if they were of sufficient value to the company to
> have tests done on their productivity, they should try to cooperate with
> the test people and produce. There were virtually no differences between
> the two groups.  Both groups had substantially increased
> productivity...Why?  ..  because they were being tested and both groups
> thought they had the new light intensity.
>
> The placebo effect is called "The Hawthorn Effect" in systems management
> environments.
>
>  Will Johnston
>
> ----------
> Bruce G. Rogers wrote:and  Phil Tomkins replied:
> In fact, I am getting curious about the placebo effect itself.  In
> mainstream research methodology it seems that the placebo effect is
> treated as a big nuisance that has to be cancelled out. Researchers
> do double-blind studies to identify the component of a result that is
> NOT due to the placebo effect.  If the placebo effect is so powerful
> and omnipresent, just what are its capabilities and limitations
> anyway, and how can we harness it and use it to our advantage??
>
> > Those patients who participated did so because of their great
> > concern for others.  Their unselfishness, in their desire to
> > contribute to the benifit of others whom they may never see, is to
> > be commended as true love for their fellow human beings.  Many of
> > us may someday benefit from their charitable service.
>
> Phil Tompkins
> Hoboken NJ
> age 671/dx 1990