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Mov Disord 1986;1(1):85-7

Menstrual-related fluctuations in Parkinson's disease.

Quinn NP, Marsden CD
University Department of Neurology, King's College Hospital Medical School,
London, United Kingdom.

Eleven of 12 premenopausal women with idiopathic Parkinson's disease
recognised an increased severity of their symptoms for a few days before and
during menstruation.

PMID: 3504235, UI: 89056943
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Psychopharmacol Bull 1998;34(3):251-9

Clinically relevant basic science studies of gender differences and sex
hormone effects.

McEwen BS, Alves SE, Bulloch K, Weiland NG
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY
10021, USA.

Ovarian steroids produce a variety of effects on the brain, influencing
diverse nonreproductive processes such as cognitive function, motor
activity, seizure susceptibility, and pain sensitivity, as well as
pathological processes such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.
Studies of ovarian hormone effects on animal brains have revealed a wide
array of neurochemical and structural effects of ovarian steroids, which are
reviewed in this article. These studies provide a foundation for
understanding hormone effects on mood, behavior, and cognition in the
menstrual cycle, during reproductive transitions and in depressive illness.

PMID: 9803750, UI: 99020591
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