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At 20:12 7-7-99 -0500, you wrote:

>Hi,
>My name is Mercedes and I have been reading these posts for a couple of
days.  My husband, 46, has had PD for over ten years now.  I have read
until my head hurts and I can not find any real statistics on
success/failure rate of pallidotomy surgery.  The time has come to really
seriously consider this.. meds don't often work, pain is unbearable...you
know the routine...I can find tons of information about pallidotomy, but
where are the cold hard facts?  If anyone has a lead for me I would really
appreciate it.  Everything I have found is "marked improvement" etc.
Certainly there have been some failures and certainly there have been some
side effects.  The five year studies should be complete and there must be
some real info somewhere.
>

Mercedes,

I do understand your frustration about the lack of a plain answer to your
question: "pallidotomy yes or no", but I think the reason you can't find it
is simply that it doesn't exist. Of course much research is done, but till
now there is no agreement among the researchers. The outcomes of research
depend a.o. on things like what are the grounds a patient is supposed to be
indicated and what symptoms are exactly measured, with which method, to
decide whether the surgery was a succes or not. Because neither the
indications nor the measurements to assess results are standardised, the
information
is confusing enough to give you a headache. An example of confusing :on the
Dutch list a neurologist, who works in Belgium and is specialised in DBS
has warned the members against pallidotomy while it is in his view an
outmoded treatment. But at the same time a member of this list, Kees Paap,
who planned to have a DBS in a centre where next to DBS pallidotomies are
employed, was advised a pallidotomy, which was implemented.
I don't know much about DBS and I had myself a pallidotomy. So I guess I am
prejudiced.
Keep this in mind reading the next paragraph about what in my opinion is
known about pallidotomy.
Though complications occur, they are hardly ever very serious. The most
serious
complication that might happen is the damage of a blood-vessel, which might
cause a serious damage in brain tissue. An accident like this however
happens rarely. A speech disturbance, soft and slurring speech, is a less
rare side-effect, sometimes it is temporarely, but in some cases it is
permanent. Researchers who did test cognitive functioning before and after
the surgery, found an impairment of perception of space, and in finding
one's bearings.
Theses side effects are much more frequently happening and are more often
permanent when the surgery is done on both sides. That is why a patient
with one sided parkinson makes a better chance to profit much from the
surgery .
But now the positive resuts. The symptom that is ameliorated most is
leva-dopa induced dyskinesia, but also stiffness and freezing, not only if
they are leva-dopa induced but also if they are primary Parkinson symptoms.
These amelorations together might make a big difference.
Now about the decision. It seems clear that it is a "last resort" kind of
treatment, which is only considered when all possible meds have failed.
I think you demand to much of yourself wanting to take a decision only
founded on your own readings. To do so one needs more expertise to
interpret the information. That's why I advise you to do as Kees Paap did,
go to a place, if it is available near the place you live, were different
surgeries are done and let them not omly advice you, but let them make it
clear why they advice you as they do.

Kind regards, Ida Kamphuis (55, 14+)

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Vriendelijke Groeten / Kind regards,

Ida Kamphuis                            mailto: [log in to unmask]