Sleep deprivation therapy in depressive illness and Parkinson's disease. 1. Sleep deprivation is commonly associated with feelings of fatigue and cognitive impairment. 2. Patients with depressive illness, however, often experience mood improvements under these same conditions. 3. Other studies now show that tremor and rigidity, in patients with Parkinson's disease, are also improved by sleep depression therapy. 4. The neural substrates which underlie these effects are unclear. Some recent evidence, however, suggests that sleep deprivation may activate mechanisms which are otherwise typical of conditions of metabolic stress. 5. A common feature of these mechanisms is the suppression of cholinergic activity which is thought to be excessive, in relation to monoamine transmission, in both depression and Parkinson's disease. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 1999 Jul;23(5):753-84 Demet EM, Chicz-Demet A, Fallon JH, Sokolski KN Mental Health Care Group, VA Medical Center, Long Beach, CA, USA. PMID: 10509373, UI: 99438789 <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed/> janet paterson 52 now / 41 dx / 37 onset 613 256 8340 po box 171 almonte ontario canada K0A 1A0 a new voice: <http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Village/6263/> <[log in to unmask]>