> > thanks for the info > > it's interesting... > > so where did all the vowels go? MOst Hebrew is written without the vowel sounds. Th e vowels are written as dots underneath the consonants, and only very elementary books ( up to about 4th or 5th grade level) and Conservative Synagogue prayer books are written with "nekudot" - dots - ie vowels). I have great difficulty in reading without the nekudot - never having learned to do so, and that is why 1 i joined the conservative Synagogue 2. I consider myself illiterate in Hebrew tho i am totally fluent - i can barely read the newspaper headlines! When Janet 'invented' that off-time shorthand , it made me think straight away of Hebrew Hilary Blue it seems like vowels were banned but consonants were not? > > god = unacceptable use > > but > > g-d = acceptable use > > > > did this apply only to the written word, > > or to the spoken word as well? > > > > hmmm, how would one speak without vowels? >,,............................. >