The following is an advisory published by CIAC, the Computer Incident
Advisory Capability, run by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories
for the United States Department of Energy. It is serious and worth a read
by anyone who does e-mail - like you and me - whether you reside in the
United States or not.
IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT - PLEASE READ
__________________________________________________________
The U.S. Department of Energy
Computer Incident Advisory Capability
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/ | /_\ /
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INFORMATION BULLETIN
ExploreZip (packed) Worm
Addition to CIAC Bulletin J-047
December 1, 1999 17:00 GMT Number K-008
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PROBLEM: A variant of the ExploreZip Worm (See CIAC Bulletin J-047) is
spreading rapidly. The new variant is a packed version of the
original worm and is not detected by existing antivirus
programs. The worm spreads by sending itself as an attachment
to e-mail. The worm is destructive, zeroing the contents of
files and making them unrecoverable.
PLATFORM: The worm runs on all Windows platforms but Outlook or Exchange
are needed to spread.
DAMAGE: The worm zeroes the contents of files making them unrecoverable
by any reasonable means. The worm specifically targets .h, .c,
.cpp, .asm, .doc, .xls, and .ppt files.
SOLUTION: Do not execute an e-mail attachment named zipped_files.exe as
this is the worm program. Update your antivirus software as
soon as updates are available.
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VULNERABILITY Risk is high: This worm spreads rapidly using your e-mail
ASSESSMENT: program to send itself to everyone in your e-mail inbox.
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CIAC has information that the ExploreZip (packed) Worm is spreading rapidly.
The ExploreZip (packed) Worm is a variant of the ExploreZip worm described in
CIAC bulletin J-047. This variant is only different from the original in that
it is a packed executable. Packed executables are a form of file compression
that is uncompressed on the fly when the program is executed. See the CIAC
bulletin J-047 for the details of this worm.
The worm spreads as an attachment to an e-mail message that appears to be a
reply to a message you have sent. The attachment is named zipped_files.exe and
is supposed to be a self extracting archive of documents. When the attachment
is run, it checks your e-mail inbox and sends a reply to every message it
finds there. In the reply, it adds the text:
Hi !
I received your email and I shall send you a reply ASAP.
Till then, take a look at the attached zipped docs.
bye.
and attaches the worm program. After sending the e-mail messages with the
attached worm to all your associates, the worm starts zeroing the contents of
files with the following file extensions.
.h .c. cpp .asm .doc .xls .ppt
Because this is a packed version of the original worm, current versions of
most antivirus products do not detect it. Updates are already available or are
expected momentarily.
If you have been infected and need to remove this worm by hand, perform these
steps:
1. For Windows 95, 98, open the WIN.INI file and remove the following
line:
run=C:\windows\system\Explore.exe
or
run=C:\windows\system\_setup.exe
If your windows\system directory is in a different location, then
the strings above will also be different.
For Windows NT, run REGEDIT and remove the following entry:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\Run
Value = Explore.exe or _setup.exe
2. Delete the file C:\windows\system\Explore.exe or
C:\windows\system\_setup.exe. Again, if your windows\system directory is in a
different location, use that path instead of the two listed above.
______________________________________________________________________________
CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer
security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National
Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding
member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a
global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination
among computer security teams worldwide.
CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC
can be contacted at:
Voice: +1 925-422-8193
FAX: +1 925-423-8002
STU-III: +1 925-423-2604
E-mail: [log in to unmask]
For emergencies and off-hour assistance, DOE, DOE contractor sites,
and the NIH may contact CIAC 24-hours a day. During off hours (5PM -
8AM PST), use one of the following methods to contact CIAC:
1. Call the CIAC voice number 925-422-8193 and leave a message, or
2. Call 888-449-8369 to send a Sky Page to the CIAC duty person or
3. Send e-mail to [log in to unmask], or
4. Call 800-201-9288 for the CIAC Project Leader.
Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are
available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive.
World Wide Web: http://www.ciac.org/
(or http://ciac.llnl.gov -- they're the same machine)
Anonymous FTP: ftp.ciac.org
(or ciac.llnl.gov -- they're the same machine)
Modem access: +1 (925) 423-4753 (28.8K baud)
+1 (925) 423-3331 (28.8K baud)
CIAC has several self-subscribing mailing lists for electronic
publications:
1. CIAC-BULLETIN for Advisories, highest priority - time critical
information and Bulletins, important computer security information;
2. SPI-ANNOUNCE for official news about Security Profile Inspector
(SPI) software updates, new features, distribution and
availability;
3. SPI-NOTES, for discussion of problems and solutions regarding the
use of SPI products.
Our mailing lists are managed by a public domain software package
called Majordomo, which ignores E-mail header subject lines. To
subscribe (add yourself) to one of our mailing lists, send the
following request as the E-mail message body, substituting
ciac-bulletin, spi-announce OR spi-notes for list-name:
E-mail to [log in to unmask] or [log in to unmask]:
subscribe list-name
e.g., subscribe ciac-bulletin
You will receive an acknowledgment E-mail immediately with a confirmation
that you will need to mail back to the addresses above, as per the
instructions in the E-mail. This is a partial protection to make sure
you are really the one who asked to be signed up for the list in question.
If you include the word 'help' in the body of an E-mail to the above address,
it will also send back an information file on how to subscribe/unsubscribe,
get past issues of CIAC bulletins via E-mail, etc.
PLEASE NOTE: Many users outside of the DOE, ESnet, and NIH computing
communities receive CIAC bulletins. If you are not part of these
communities, please contact your agency's response team to report
incidents. Your agency's team will coordinate with CIAC. The Forum of
Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) is a world-wide
organization. A list of FIRST member organizations and their
constituencies can be obtained via WWW at http://www.first.org/.
This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an
agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States
Government nor the University of California nor any of their
employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any
legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process
disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately
owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial products,
process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or
otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement,
recommendation or favoring by the United States Government or the
University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for
advertising or product endorsement purposes.
